|
|
| Acknowledgments |
|
| About the Authors |
|
| Introduction |
|
| Part I. The Need for the Other Data |
|
| 1. The Wallpaper Effect: Uncovering Inequties Using the Other Data |
|
| Scenario: Student Court Case Testimony |
|
| Overview |
|
| Key Roles for Data: Traditional and Other Data |
|
| The Data Context: Unfulfilled Promises |
|
| The Wallpaper Effect: Making the Invisible Visible |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| 2. Peeling the Wallpaper: Uncovering Inequities |
|
| Scenario: Martin Luther King Jr. High School |
|
| Overview |
|
| Organizing for Meaningful Inquiry |
|
| The Achievement Gap |
|
| Peeling off Layers of Data |
|
| Application of the Levels of Analysis |
|
| Peeling the Data at Cortez Intermediate School |
|
| Data-Bite Exercises |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| Part II: Peeling the Wallpaper off Everyday Inequities |
|
| 3. The Journey Through School: Starting With the End in Mind |
|
| Scenario: Kyle |
|
| Overview |
|
| Graduating and Dropping Out: The Status of the K?12 Pipeline |
|
| Calculation Confusion: What Is the Real Graduation and Dropout Picture? |
|
| Examining the Bottleneck |
|
| Stemming the Leakages |
|
| Gathering Data |
|
| College Readiness |
|
| College Attendance and Family Income |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| 4. Special Education and Gifted and Talented |
|
| Scenario: Precious Cantor |
|
| Overview |
|
| Students Receiving Special Education Services: The Broad Context |
|
| Windows Into Belief Systems: The Inevitability Assumption and the Normalization of Failure |
|
| Changing Expectations and Behaviors, Changing Outcomes |
|
| Time in General Education |
|
| Disproportionate Representation |
|
| Peeling Back to Examine Other Data |
|
| A Discussion About Culture |
|
| Service Not Labels |
|
| Students Receiving Gifted and Talented Education (GATE) Services |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| 5. English Learners |
|
| Overview |
|
| Challenging Conventional Wisdom about Programs for EL Students |
|
| A Case on Transforming the Status Quo |
|
| Profile of BAUSD EL Students |
|
| Peeling Off the Layers |
|
| Data as an Instigator of Equity-Minded Action |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| 6. Nonacademic Indicators Associated With Achievement Outcomes |
|
| Scenario: Titan Middle School |
|
| Overview |
|
| Rethinking Time |
|
| Discipline: Exclusion and Loss of Learning Time |
|
| Attendance |
|
| Extracurricular Participation |
|
| Facilities and Program Quality |
|
| Student Voice and Social Networks |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| 7. Systemic Inequties: Structures, Policies, and Practices |
|
| Scenario: Award Winning School District |
|
| Overview |
|
| Common Roots of Systemic Challenges to Equity and Achievement |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| Part III: Changing Our Current Normal |
|
| 8. Increasing Equity Muscle |
|
| Overview |
|
| The Context: The Need to Increase Equity Muscle |
|
| Reframing and Challenging What Appears "Normal" and Natural |
|
| The Need for Dialogue |
|
| Organizing to Use the Other Data |
|
| The Need For Culturally Responsive Systems |
|
| The Need for Leadership |
|
| The Need for Student Advocacy |
|
| Who Is Missing From the Table? |
|
| Conclusion |
|
| Appendix A: Overview of Other Data |
|
| Appendix B: Sample Data-Bite Resonses (Chapter 2) |
|
| Appendix C: Summary of Main Points Gathered Through Interviews (Chapter 7) |
|
| Annotated Resources |
|
| References |
|
| Index |
|