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The Barents Region
Regional Cooperation in Arctic Europe
Edited by:
- Olav Schram Stokke - Fridtjof Nansen Institute, Norway
- Ola Tunander - International Peace Research Institute, Oslo, Norway
August 1994 | 256 pages | SAGE Publications Ltd
The Barents Region is immensely rich in minerals, petroleum, and fishery resources, and is of interest to Europe as a whole. It is also extremely militarized and environmentally vulnerable. With over 200 naval nuclear reactors, and more strategic nuclear weapons than anywhere else in the world, it is the apex of the Cold War structures, and its importance extends far beyond the confines of Arctic Europe. The Barents Region surveys regional cooperation in Arctic Europe. With contributions from leading Scandinavian and Russian scholars on Northern affairs, this volume examines the Barents Region as a political initiative, with its historical and institutional architecture, and its contributions to economic and environmental management in the North. Particular attention is paid to the impact of the Barents Region on security in Arctic Europe and its relationship to the wider process of European integration.
Students and scholars in international relations, comparative politics, military studies and environmental studies will find this volume to be an invaluable resource.
"This new collection of essays, the first two by Russian Foreign Minister Andrei Kozyrev and the late Norwegian Foreign Minister Johan Holst, presents a heartening and authoritative picture of post-Cold War diplomacy and international cooperation. These 18 essays are a useful addition to the literature or European arctic and post-Cold-War diplomacy."
--Choice
Olav Schram Stokke and Ola Tunander
Introduction
PART ONE: A NEW POLICY FOR THE NORTH
Johan J[o with a line through]orgen Holst
The Barents Region - Institutions, Cooperation and Prospects
Andrej Kozyrev
Cooperation in the Barents Euro-Arctic Region
Ola Tunander
Inventing the Barents Region
Robert Bathurst
Where Cultures Cross
Erik Hansen
Living Conditions in the North
Rune Castberg, Olav Schram Stokke and Willy [o with a line through]Ostreng
The Dynamics of the Barents Region
PART TWO: TOWARDS A COOPERATIVE REGION?
Jens Petter Nielsen
The Barents Region in Historical Perspective
Rune Castberg
Economic Cooperation
Alf H[a with a circle on top]akon Hoel
The Barents Sea
Arild Moe
Oil and Gas
Olav Schram Stokke
Environmental Cooperation as a Driving Force in the Barents Region
Willy [o with a line through it]Ostreng
The Northern Sea Route and the Barents Region
PART THREE: THE BARENTS REGION IN THE NEW EUROPE
Pavel K Baev
Russian Perspectives on the Barents Region
Anders Kj[o with a line through it]olberg
The Barents Region as a European Security-building Concept
Noralv Veggeland
The Barents Region as a European Fronteir Region
Pertti Joenniemi
Region-building as Europe-building
Olav Schram Stokke and Ola Tunander
Conclusions