Doing Realist Research
Purchase
Description
Bringing together leading theorists, researchers and policy makers with expertise in using realist methods, this book is a definitive guide to putting realist methodologies into practice.
Not just an overview of the field, this book looks to extend current debates and apply realist methods to new and practical challenges in social research. Featuring practical, worked examples of how to turn theory into evidence, it empowers readers not just to understand realist methods, but to use them.
It will help readers:
- Negotiate the complexity of relational systems
- Understand the importance and relevance of cumulative theory
- Address concerns over data sources and quality
- Be flexible and creative in realist approaches
- Produce useful evidence for policy.
Sophisticated and globally minded, this book is the perfect addition to the ongoing development and application of realist methods across evaluation, synthesis, and social research.
Contents
Introduction: Doing realist evaluation, synthesis and research
Introduction: Doing realist evaluation, synthesis and research
Chapter 1: The middle range methodology of realist evaluation
Chapter 1: The middle range methodology of realist evaluation
Chapter 2: Making up mechanisms in realist research
- Realists need mechanisms, so what are they?
- The epistemology and ontology of mechanisms
- Measurement and evidence
- Some mechanisms
Chapter 3: Understanding mechanisms in realist evaluation and research
- Constructs of mechanism
- Mechanisms in evaluation
- Open systems
- Alternate constructs of mechanism
- Powers and liabilities
- Interactions
- Processes
- Reasoning and resources
- Multiple constructs of mechanism
- Mechanisms and the context-mechanism relationship
Chapter 4: Making claims using realist methods
- Historical context
- Conducting realist evaluation: an illustration
- The set-up
- Enter middle-range theory
- Tricks of the realist trade
Chapter 5: Theory and realist methods
- Using realist evaluation in HPSR in low-resource settings
- With which theory to start?
- How to elicit the initial programme theory
Chapter 6: Researching complex large scale nested interventions
- Large scale interventions
- Defining boundaries
- Traces of the conditions of a system
Chapter 7: Using realist approaches to explain the costs and cost-effectiveness of programmes
- What are realist evaluations?
- What are economic evaluations?
- How are they different from realist evaluation?
- Measurement vs explanation/theory-building
- Creating localised vs generalizable knowledge
- What would more explanatory economic evaluation look like?
- Programme theories of cost-effectiveness – a worked example
- Refining the theories of cost-effectiveness
Chapter 8: Data gathering for realist reviews
- Gathering data
- Relevant data
- Programme theory
- Rigour, data ‘quality’ and more...
Chapter 9: Scoping and searching to support realist approaches
- The "realist search" and synthesis
- Complementary searching techniques
- The role of the information specialist in supporting realist approaches
- Elements of a “realist search”
- Sources of programme theories
Chapter 10: Evidence from realist research, its influence and impact
- Impact debates
- The emergence of the systematic review
- Considering the emergence and reach of realist review
- Some provisional lessons from and for realist review
- Analysing impact
Chapter 11: Realist research, guidelines and the politics of evidence
- EBM, clinical medicine and public health
- Epistemic shifts
- Developing the evidence base and guidelines in public health in practice
- Guideline development
- Realism and EBM meet realpolitik
Chapter 12: Realist memorabilia
- The test of time
- CMO revisited
- Utilisation
Additional materials
Description
Bringing together leading theorists, researchers and policy makers with expertise in using realist methods, this book is a definitive guide to putting realist methodologies into practice.
Not just an overview of the field, this book looks to extend current debates and apply realist methods to new and practical challenges in social research. Featuring practical, worked examples of how to turn theory into evidence, it empowers readers not just to understand realist methods, but to use them.
It will help readers:
- Negotiate the complexity of relational systems
- Understand the importance and relevance of cumulative theory
- Address concerns over data sources and quality
- Be flexible and creative in realist approaches
- Produce useful evidence for policy.
Sophisticated and globally minded, this book is the perfect addition to the ongoing development and application of realist methods across evaluation, synthesis, and social research.
Contents
Introduction: Doing realist evaluation, synthesis and research
Introduction: Doing realist evaluation, synthesis and research
Chapter 1: The middle range methodology of realist evaluation
Chapter 1: The middle range methodology of realist evaluation
Chapter 2: Making up mechanisms in realist research
- Realists need mechanisms, so what are they?
- The epistemology and ontology of mechanisms
- Measurement and evidence
- Some mechanisms
Chapter 3: Understanding mechanisms in realist evaluation and research
- Constructs of mechanism
- Mechanisms in evaluation
- Open systems
- Alternate constructs of mechanism
- Powers and liabilities
- Interactions
- Processes
- Reasoning and resources
- Multiple constructs of mechanism
- Mechanisms and the context-mechanism relationship
Chapter 4: Making claims using realist methods
- Historical context
- Conducting realist evaluation: an illustration
- The set-up
- Enter middle-range theory
- Tricks of the realist trade
Chapter 5: Theory and realist methods
- Using realist evaluation in HPSR in low-resource settings
- With which theory to start?
- How to elicit the initial programme theory
Chapter 6: Researching complex large scale nested interventions
- Large scale interventions
- Defining boundaries
- Traces of the conditions of a system
Chapter 7: Using realist approaches to explain the costs and cost-effectiveness of programmes
- What are realist evaluations?
- What are economic evaluations?
- How are they different from realist evaluation?
- Measurement vs explanation/theory-building
- Creating localised vs generalizable knowledge
- What would more explanatory economic evaluation look like?
- Programme theories of cost-effectiveness – a worked example
- Refining the theories of cost-effectiveness
Chapter 8: Data gathering for realist reviews
- Gathering data
- Relevant data
- Programme theory
- Rigour, data ‘quality’ and more...
Chapter 9: Scoping and searching to support realist approaches
- The "realist search" and synthesis
- Complementary searching techniques
- The role of the information specialist in supporting realist approaches
- Elements of a “realist search”
- Sources of programme theories
Chapter 10: Evidence from realist research, its influence and impact
- Impact debates
- The emergence of the systematic review
- Considering the emergence and reach of realist review
- Some provisional lessons from and for realist review
- Analysing impact
Chapter 11: Realist research, guidelines and the politics of evidence
- EBM, clinical medicine and public health
- Epistemic shifts
- Developing the evidence base and guidelines in public health in practice
- Guideline development
- Realism and EBM meet realpolitik
Chapter 12: Realist memorabilia
- The test of time
- CMO revisited
- Utilisation
Additional materials
Reviews
Doing Realist Research
June 2018 | 272 pages | Sage UK
| Format | Published Date | ISBN | Price |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paperback | 31/03/2026 | 9781473977891 | $96.00 |
| Hardcover | 31/03/2026 | 9781473977884 | $184.00 |
Bringing together leading theorists, researchers and policy makers with expertise in using realist methods, this book is a definitive guide to putting realist methodologies into practice.
Not just an overview of the field, this book looks to extend current debates and apply realist methods to new and practical challenges in social research. Featuring practical, worked examples of how to turn theory into evidence, it empowers readers not just to understand realist methods, but to use them.
It will help readers:
- Negotiate the complexity of relational systems
- Understand the importance and relevance of cumulative theory
- Address concerns over data sources and quality
- Be flexible and creative in realist approaches
- Produce useful evidence for policy.
Sophisticated and globally minded, this book is the perfect addition to the ongoing development and application of realist methods across evaluation, synthesis, and social research.
Table Of Contents:
- Introduction: Doing realist evaluation, synthesis and research
- Chapter 1: The middle range methodology of realist evaluation
- Chapter 2: Making up mechanisms in realist research
- Realists need mechanisms, so what are they?
- The epistemology and ontology of mechanisms
- Measurement and evidence
- Some mechanisms
- Chapter 3: Understanding mechanisms in realist evaluation and research
- Constructs of mechanism
- Mechanisms in evaluation
- Open systems
- Alternate constructs of mechanism
- Powers and liabilities
- Interactions
- Processes
- Reasoning and resources
- Multiple constructs of mechanism
- Mechanisms and the context-mechanism relationship
- Chapter 4: Making claims using realist methods
- Historical context
- Conducting realist evaluation: an illustration
- The set-up
- Enter middle-range theory
- Tricks of the realist trade
- Chapter 5: Theory and realist methods
- Using realist evaluation in HPSR in low-resource settings
- With which theory to start?
- How to elicit the initial programme theory
- Chapter 6: Researching complex large scale nested interventions
- Large scale interventions
- Defining boundaries
- Traces of the conditions of a system
- Chapter 7: Using realist approaches to explain the costs and cost-effectiveness of programmes
- What are realist evaluations?
- What are economic evaluations?
- How are they different from realist evaluation?
- Measurement vs explanation/theory-building
- Creating localised vs generalizable knowledge
- What would more explanatory economic evaluation look like?
- Programme theories of cost-effectiveness – a worked example
- Refining the theories of cost-effectiveness
- Chapter 8: Data gathering for realist reviews
- Gathering data
- Relevant data
- Programme theory
- Rigour, data ‘quality’ and more...
- Chapter 9: Scoping and searching to support realist approaches
- The "realist search" and synthesis
- Complementary searching techniques
- The role of the information specialist in supporting realist approaches
- Elements of a “realist search”
- Sources of programme theories
- Chapter 10: Evidence from realist research, its influence and impact
- Impact debates
- The emergence of the systematic review
- Considering the emergence and reach of realist review
- Some provisional lessons from and for realist review
- Analysing impact
- Chapter 11: Realist research, guidelines and the politics of evidence
- EBM, clinical medicine and public health
- Epistemic shifts
- Developing the evidence base and guidelines in public health in practice
- Guideline development
- Realism and EBM meet realpolitik
- Chapter 12: Realist memorabilia
- The test of time
- CMO revisited
- Utilisation